How to Choose the Right IP Rating for LED Strips

Do you know why waterproofing performance is critical for LED strip lights used in outdoor and moisture-prone environments? On patios, in gardens, and even in bathrooms and kitchens, humidity and water vapor are ever-present — and an inadequate IP rating can lead to strip light failure, short circuits, and compromised overall lighting performance.

The market is flooded with options for waterproof led strip lights for showers, outdoor installations, and beyond, with varying IP ratings, silicone encapsulation methods, and adhesive materials. What exactly sets them apart? Which option is best suited for your project? How do you select the right IP rating based on the environment to ensure long-term, stable operation while maintaining both aesthetics and safety?

This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of waterproof LED strip light types, IP ratings, and ideal application scenarios — helping you make confident, professional sourcing decisions with ease. Whether you're specifying 12 volt led waterproof light strips for a landscape project or evaluating the best indoor led strip lights for commercial interiors, this guide has you covered.

Understanding IP Ratings: What Do IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68 Actually Mean?

IP ratings (Ingress Protection Ratings) consist of two digits: the first indicates the level of protection against solid particles, and the second indicates the level of protection against liquids. The higher the number, the greater the protection. The specific classifications are as follows:
IP (1-6) X The first digit: Ingress of solid objects IP X (1-8) The second digit: Ingress of liquids
No. Protection Range Description No. Protection Range Description
0 No protection No protection to the human or other objects 0 No protection No special water or moisture protection
1 Protected against solid objects over 50mm Any large surface of the body,such as the back of a hand,but no protection against deliberate contact with a body part 1 Protection from dripping water E.g.condensation water will not cause damage
2 Protected against solid objects over 12.5mm E.g. protect from fingers or similar objects 2 Protection from dripping water when tilted up to 15° Vertically dripping water shall have no harmful effect when the enclosure is tilted at an angle up to 15° from its normal position
3 Protected against solid objects over 2.5mm E.g. protect from tools,thick wires,etc. 3 Protection from spraying water Water falling as a spray at any angle up to 60° from the vertical shall have no harmful effect.
4 Protected against solid objects over 1.0mm E.g. protect from most wires,slender screws, ants etc. 4 Protection from splashing of water Water splashing against the enclosure from any direction shall have no harmful effect
5 Limited protection against dust ingress (no harmful deposit) Completely prevent intrusion of foreign material,though not completely prevent dust intrusion,but the amount of dust intrusion does not affect the normal operation of electrical appliances 5 Protection from water jets Water projected by a nozzle (6.3 mm) against enclosure from any direction shall have no harmful effects
6 Totally protected against dust ingress No ingress of dust;complete protection against contact(dust tight) 6 Protection from powerful water jets E.g.water projected from the big waves when the item installed on a boat
7 Protection from water infiltration when soaking Water projected at a certain pressure or a certain time of the following criteria, to ensure that no damage due to soaking
8 Protection from water infiltration when sinking Water projected when indefinitely sank at a given pressure, to ensure that no damage because of sinking

Therefore:

  • IP20: 2 — Protection against solid objects larger than 12.5 mm in diameter. 0 — No protection against liquids.
  • IP65: 6 — Complete dust-tight protection. 5 — Protection against low-pressure water jets from any direction.
  • IP67: 6 — Complete dust-tight protection. 7 — Protection against water ingress when temporarily submerged.
  • IP68: 6 — Complete dust-tight protection. 8 — Protection against water ingress when continuously submerged.

How to Choose the Right IP Rating for Your LED Strip Lights?

The first step in selecting the right IP rating for your LED strip lights is to clearly define the installation environment. By evaluating factors such as ambient humidity, potential water exposure, and the degree of environmental exposure, you can match the appropriate protection level while balancing practicality and cost-effectiveness. 

Dry Indoor Environments

In spaces such as living rooms, bedrooms, offices, conference rooms, under-cabinet installations, bookshelves, display cases, or furniture backlighting, the strip lights have no direct contact with water or moisture, and the environment remains relatively stable. These are ideal applications for the best indoor led strip lights, where performance and aesthetics take priority over weatherproofing.

Recommended IP Rating: IP20 — No additional waterproofing treatment required. Well-suited for general indoor ambient lighting and decorative lighting applications.

 
best indoor led strip lights     LED strip lights for indoor dry environments

Damp Indoor Environments

In areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, restrooms, balconies, patios, and laundry rooms, strip lights may be exposed to water vapor, steam, or splashing water. For shower enclosures and wet-area installations, waterproof led strip lights for showers are strongly recommended to ensure safety and longevity.

Recommended IP Rating: IP65 — Effectively guards against light splashing, water spray, and moisture ingress. Suitable for damp indoor environments and semi-enclosed spaces.

under cabinet lighting led strips
 

Outdoor Environments

In applications such as outdoor landscape lighting, garden lighting, building façades, commercial storefronts, signage, bridge outline lighting, park pathways, hotel exteriors, and plaza decorative lighting, strip lights are exposed to wind, rain, and the elements on a long-term basis. Led strip outdoor lights with adequate IP ratings are essential for reliable performance in these conditions.

Recommended IP Rating: IP67 — Offers excellent dust-tight and waterproof protection, capable of withstanding rain and brief water immersion. Suitable for the majority of outdoor lighting projects.

IP44  IP65 LED strips for wet locations

Outdoor Submersion or Underwater Environments

In settings such as pool edges, water feature installations, fountains, pond outline lighting, docks, marine lighting, and other applications requiring short-term water submersion, strip lights may be temporarily submerged.

Recommended IP Rating: IP68 — Ensures stable operation in underwater environments, meeting the demands of high-protection professional lighting applications.

led strip outdoor lights     Water Curtain Wall Lighting

Waterproofing Classifications by Material and Construction Method

Waterproof LED strip lights are not simply differentiated by IP rating alone — their protective performance is also closely tied to the encapsulation materials and waterproofing manufacturing processes used. Different materials vary in terms of waterproofing capability, flexibility, heat dissipation, and environmental suitability, making each better suited to specific application scenarios. The following illustrates the side profiles and thickness specifications of IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68 strip lights:

LED Strip Light Waterproof Types

Material and Construction Types for IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68 Waterproof LED Strip Lights

IP20 Type (Non-Waterproof)

IP20 strip lights feature no protective coating or encapsulation — the LED chips and PCB are fully exposed.

No waterproofing or moisture resistance; provides only basic protection against accidental contact.

  Indoor non-waterproof LED strip lights   IP20 Non-Waterproof LED strip

IP65 Protection Level Types

IP65 is the most widely used waterproof rating on the market, primarily designed for environments exposed to moisture and water spray. It is available in three common construction forms:

Surface Coating (Drip-Applied Resin): Waterproof on the surface, with no protective treatment on the back. This is the most common IP65-rated product available on the market.

LW Lighting uses anti-yellowing adhesive in its coating process. Standard adhesives are prone to yellowing within just a few months of use. Please refer to the images below for reference.

 
IP65 Silicone Resin cob led strip   IP65 Silicone Resin 2835 LED Strip   Poor-Quality, Yellowing-Glue LED Strip Lights

Surface Tube IP65 Type (Half Tube Design)

  • A hollow silicone tube is applied over the surface of the strip light, forming a semi-enclosure structure.
  • Construction Feature: The front side is protected by a silicone tube; the opposite side remains without waterproof protection.

Nano Coating Type (Nano Coating)

  • In appearance, this type is nearly identical to a non-waterproof strip light, but incorporates a nano-level waterproof coating applied to the surface.
  • Construction Feature: No visible silicone or resin layer; the surface provides waterproof and moisture-resistant protection.
Surface Tube IP65 Type (Half Tube Design)
Nano Coating Type (Nano Coating)
Surface Tube IP65 Type (Half Tube Design) Nano Coating Type (Nano Coating)

IP67 Protection Level Types

IP67 is designed for outdoor environments, capable of withstanding rain exposure and short-term water submersion. It is available in two common construction forms:

Silicone Sleeve Method

The LED strip is inserted into a tubular silicone sleeve and fully encased, then sealed at both ends with end caps to form a complete, integrated light strip.

Construction Feature: No adhesive inside the tube; the strip and sleeve are produced separately.

Key Advantages: Highly flexible — supports bending and twisting; easy to customize in length, color, and voltage.

IP67 Applicable to Put in tube waterproof LED strip     12 volt led waterproof light strips IP67 Silicone Sleeve(1)     Warm White IP67 COB LED Strip
 

Extrusion Method

During the manufacturing process, the LED strip and silicone material are co-extruded and formed as a single integrated unit.

Construction Feature: More structurally stable waterproof construction with high consistency in appearance.

Extrusion is available in two variants — single-color extrusion and dual-color extrusion:

  • Single-Color Extrusion: The base is typically white, with a clear surface that concentrates light on the emitting face and prevents light leakage.
  • Dual-Color Extrusion: A two-shot molding process allows the base and emitting surface to be produced in different colors, enabling greater personalization and better integration with wall surfaces or decorative backgrounds.

The hollow extrusion shown below is available in Style A, Style B, and an additional semi-arc profile — each with a distinct appearance to suit different project requirements.

IP67 Silicone Extrusion COB LED Strip     IP67 Silicone Extrusion LED Strip Tape
 

IP68 Protection Level Types

IP68 represents the highest level of protection, designed for environments subject to short-term or repeated water submersion. It is available in two primary construction methods:

1. Solid Filling with Silicone Resin

Silicone resin is injected into the tube, fully encapsulating the LED strip to create a completely sealed structure.

Feature: Exceptional waterproof and dust-tight performance; suitable for short-term underwater use.

IP68 Silicone Resin rgb cob LED strip   Solid Filling with Silicone Resin LED Strip

 
2. Neon Extrusion

A fully integrated extrusion process based on neon-style construction, achieving IP68-level protection.

Advantage: High-level protection combined with soft, uniform light emission — balancing both decorative appeal and functional performance.

Neon Extrusion flex led stripNeon Extrusion blue flex led strip

Which Types of LED Strip Lights Can Achieve IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68 Ratings?

 
Different types of LED strip lights — classified by function and construction method — are capable of achieving different IP ratings. When making a selection, it is important to consider both the strip light type and the installation environment, rather than simply defaulting to the highest available rating. Higher IP ratings come at increased cost and may also affect heat dissipation and installation flexibility. The specific correspondence is as follows:
 
The main led strips IP rank:
Neon led strip IP67, IP68
Addressable led strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68
High CRI led strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68
Multi color led strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68
S Shape Bendable Series IP20
High-voltage LED strip lights IP65/IP67
COB LED Strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68
SCOB LED Strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68
CSP LED Strip IP20, IP65,IP67,IP68

Selection Guidelines and Special RemindersSelection Guidelines and Special Reminders

1. Core Selection Principles
  • Match the environment: Prioritize IP rating selection based on the moisture level and water exposure of the installation environment. There is no need to default to the highest available rating — for example, IP20 is perfectly adequate for dry indoor environments, while specifying IP65 unnecessarily adds cost and can negatively impact heat dissipation.
  • Consider the construction method: Even within the same IP rating, different manufacturing processes suit different installation scenarios. For instance, nano-coated IP65 strips are better suited for curved installations, while surface resin-coated IP65 strips are more appropriate for flat surface mounting. Selection should account for both installation method and aesthetic requirements.
  • Pay attention to connection points: For IP67 and IP68 strip lights, connectors, end caps, and wiring joints require additional waterproofing treatment — such as waterproof connectors and sealant — to prevent water ingress at these vulnerable points.
2. Special Reminders
IP20 and IP65 rated products are suitable for indoor use. For outdoor installations, IP67 or IP68 rated products must be specified to prevent damage caused by rain and dust exposure.
Regarding the use limitations of IP68-rated products — many clients ask: "Can IP68-rated products be used underwater?" The answer is yes, but the following three points must be noted:
  • Duration of submersion: Even IP68-rated products are not designed for prolonged continuous immersion. The standard laboratory test involves submerging the strip in one meter of water for a minimum of 30 minutes without damage. Extended submersion — such as 30 days — may still result in water ingress and product failure.
  • Water depth limitations: Laboratory testing is conducted at a depth of one meter only. If the installation environment exceeds this depth, hydrostatic pressure becomes a factor — the deeper the water, the greater the pressure, which may compromise the waterproof seal. In such cases, IP68 strips specifically rated for deep-water environments should be specified (consult the manufacturer for detailed parameters in advance).
  • Water type considerations: Fresh water — such as in swimming pools and fountains — has relatively low corrosive impact on strip lights. Saltwater environments — such as docks and coastal installations — contain salt that corrodes metal components and sealants. For these applications, corrosion-resistant IP68 strips should be selected, such as those featuring stainless steel connectors and salt-resistant silicone encapsulation, to avoid premature failure.
  • Adhesive and material selection: For the encapsulation adhesive used in IP65, IP67, and IP68 strip lights, silicone-based anti-yellowing adhesives with high and low temperature resistance are strongly recommended — such as the anti-yellowing adhesive used by LW Lighting. Standard adhesives should be avoided, as they are prone to yellowing and cracking over time, ultimately compromising waterproof integrity.
  • Balancing heat dissipation and waterproofing: Higher IP ratings — such as IP68 solid silicone resin filling — can impede heat dissipation. For higher-wattage strip lights (e.g., 14.4W per meter or above), construction methods with superior thermal performance should be considered, such as IP68 neon extrusion, to prevent LED degradation and shortened service life caused by inadequate heat management.

REQUEST A QUOTE

To learn more about waterproof LED strip light selection, or to receive professional sourcing recommendations tailored to your specific project — whether it's led strip outdoor lights for landscape applications, water feature installations, or garage led strip lights and bathroom lighting — feel free to contact us. We will provide a customized solution and detailed quotation based on your installation environment, budget, and aesthetic requirements.

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